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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese. (July 2021) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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The 7th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was convened April 23 - June 11, 1945, in Yan'an, Shaanxi. It took place near the end of the Second Sino-Japanese War during a period of uneasy truce between the Kuomintang and Communist parties, with each maintaining their headquarters in different regions of China. It was preceded by the 6th National Congress and followed by the 8th National Congress.
| 7th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党第七次全国代表大会 | |
|---|---|
 Seventh Congress Hall | |
| Begins | April 23, 1945 |
| Ends | June 11, 1945 |
| Location(s) | Yan'an |
| Previous event | 6th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (1928) |
| Next event | 8th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (1956) |
| Participants | 544 representatives |
| Activity | Election held to form the 7th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party |
| Leader | Mao Zedong (Leader of the Chinese Communist Party) |
Discussions and reports
During the 7th National Congress, Mao Zedong delivered his April 1945 report On the Coalition Government which expanded on the principles of New Democracy he had formulated in his earlier essay On New Democracy.: 29
During the Congress, Mao described the Communist Party's guerilla warfare as "sparrow tactics":: 171
In the early phase of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, our prowess was like that of a little finger. How did we grow our prowess? With sparrow warfare, guerilla warfare. Sparrows fly wherever they can find food ... Even though sparrows are opportunists that follow food, even though they are little, when you add them up, they amount to 910,000 strong. Will we be sparrows forever? Long live the sparrow? History has proven that our sparrow is no ordinary sparrow; it can grow into an eagle. In ancient Chinese mythology, there is an eagle that can fly from the North Sea to the South Sea with one swoop of its wings. We will be like that too and grow to three million, five million. Our little sparrow will grow into an eagle swooping up all of China with its wings.
References
- "7th National Congress". Archived from the original on 2019-01-08. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
- Huang, Yibing (2020). Zheng, Qian (ed.). An Ideological History of the Communist Party of China. Vol. 2. Translated by Sun, Li; Bryant, Shelly. Montreal, Quebec: Royal Collins Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-4878-0391-9.
- Li, Jie (2023). Cinematic Guerillas: Propaganda, Projectionists, and Audiences in Socialist China. Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231206273.
External links
- Resolution on certain Questions in the history of the Party
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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese July 2021 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Chinese article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Chinese Wikipedia article at zh 中国共产党第七次全国代表大会 see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated zh 中国共产党第七次全国代表大会 to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The 7th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was convened April 23 June 11 1945 in Yan an Shaanxi It took place near the end of the Second Sino Japanese War during a period of uneasy truce between the Kuomintang and Communist parties with each maintaining their headquarters in different regions of China It was preceded by the 6th National Congress and followed by the 8th National Congress 7th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党第七次全国代表大会Seventh Congress HallBeginsApril 23 1945 1945 04 23 EndsJune 11 1945 1945 06 11 Location s Yan anPrevious event6th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party 1928 Next event8th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party 1956 Participants544 representativesActivityElection held to form the 7th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist PartyLeaderMao Zedong Leader of the Chinese Communist Party Discussions and reportsDuring the 7th National Congress Mao Zedong delivered his April 1945 report On the Coalition Government which expanded on the principles of New Democracy he had formulated in his earlier essay On New Democracy 29 During the Congress Mao described the Communist Party s guerilla warfare as sparrow tactics 171 In the early phase of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression our prowess was like that of a little finger How did we grow our prowess With sparrow warfare guerilla warfare Sparrows fly wherever they can find food Even though sparrows are opportunists that follow food even though they are little when you add them up they amount to 910 000 strong Will we be sparrows forever Long live the sparrow History has proven that our sparrow is no ordinary sparrow it can grow into an eagle In ancient Chinese mythology there is an eagle that can fly from the North Sea to the South Sea with one swoop of its wings We will be like that too and grow to three million five million Our little sparrow will grow into an eagle swooping up all of China with its wings References 7th National Congress Archived from the original on 2019 01 08 Retrieved 2019 03 16 Huang Yibing 2020 Zheng Qian ed An Ideological History of the Communist Party of China Vol 2 Translated by Sun Li Bryant Shelly Montreal Quebec Royal Collins Publishing Group ISBN 978 1 4878 0391 9 Li Jie 2023 Cinematic Guerillas Propaganda Projectionists and Audiences in Socialist China Columbia University Press ISBN 9780231206273 External linksResolution on certain Questions in the history of the Party This Chinese politics related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte