The 6th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, formally the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 6th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected by the 1st plenary session of the 6th Central Committee in 1928, in the aftermath of the 6th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It was preceded by the 5th Politburo Standing Committee and succeeded by the 7th Secretariat in 1945.
Composition
1st plenary session (1928–1930)
Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 5th PSC | 3rd PLE | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | Xiang Zhongfa | 向忠发 | New | Renewed | 1879 | 1921 | 1931 | Shanghai | |
2 | ![]() | Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Old | Renewed | 1898 | 1921 | 1976 | Jiangsu | |
3 | ![]() | Su Zhaozheng | 苏兆征 | Old | Died | 1885 | 1925 | 1929 | Guangdong | |
4 | ![]() | Xiang Ying | 项英 | New | Not | 1895 | 1922 | 1941 | Anhui | |
5 | ![]() | Cai Hesen | 蔡和森 | Comeback | War | 1895 | 1921 | 1931 | Shanghai | |
6 | ![]() | Li Lisan | 李立三 | Comeback | Not | 1899 | 1921 | 1967 | Hunan |
3rd plenary session (1930–1931)
Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 1st PLE | 4th PLE | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | Xiang Zhongfa | 向忠发 | Old | Renewed | 1879 | 1921 | 1931 | Shanghai | |
2 | ![]() | Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Old | Renewed | 1898 | 1921 | 1976 | Jiangsu | |
3 | Qu Qiubai | 瞿秋白 | Comeback | Not | 1899 | 1921 | 1935 | Fujian |
4th plenary session (January–June 1931)
Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 3rd PLE | 5th PLE | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | Xiang Zhongfa | 向忠发 | Old | War | 1879 | 1921 | 1931 | Shanghai | |
2 | ![]() | Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Old | Renewed | 1898 | 1921 | 1976 | Jiangsu | |
3 | ![]() | Zhang Guotao | 张国焘 | Comeback | Not | 1897 | 1921 | 1979 | Sichuan | |
4 | ![]() | Wang Ming | 王明 | New | Not | 1904 | 1924 | 1974 | Anhui |
5th plenary session (1934–1935)
Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 4th PLE | 6th PLE | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | Bo Gu | 博古 | New | Renewed | 1898 | 1921 | 1969 | Jiangsu | |
2 | ![]() | Zhang Wentian | 张闻天 | New | Renewed | 1900 | 1925 | 1976 | Shanghai | |
3 | ![]() | Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Old | Renewed | 1900 | 1925 | 1976 | Jiangsu | |
4 | ![]() | Xiang Ying | 项英 | Comeback | Not | 1895 | 1922 | 1941 | Anhui |
Zunyi Conference (1935–1937)
Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 5th PLE | POL | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | Zhang Wentian | 张闻天 | Old | Renewed | 1900 | 1925 | 1976 | Shanghai | |
2 | ![]() | Mao Zedong | 毛泽东 | New | Renewed | 1893 | 1921 | 1976 | Hunan | |
3 | ![]() | Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Old | Not | 1900 | 1925 | 1976 | Jiangsu | |
4 | ![]() | Bo Gu | 博古 | Old | Not | 1898 | 1921 | 1969 | Jiangsu | |
5 | ![]() | Wang Jiaxiang | 王稼祥 | New | Not | 1906 | 1928 | 1974 | Anhui |
Politburo meeting (1937–1938)
Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | ZUN | 6th PLE | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | Mao Zedong | 毛泽东 | Old | Renewed | 1893 | 1921 | 1976 | Hunan | |
2 | ![]() | Wang Ming | 王明 | Comeback | Renewed | 1904 | 1924 | 1974 | Anhui | |
3 | ![]() | Zhang Wentian | 张闻天 | Old | Renewed | 1900 | 1925 | 1976 | Shanghai | |
4 | ![]() | Chen Yun | 陈云 | New | Renewed | 1905 | 1925 | 1995 | Shanghai | |
5 | ![]() | Kang Sheng | 康生 | New | Renewed | 1898 | 1925 | 1975 | Shandong |
6th plenary session (1938–1943)
Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | POL | POL | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | Mao Zedong | 毛泽东 | Old | Renewed | 1893 | 1921 | 1976 | Hunan | |
2 | ![]() | Zhang Wentian | 张闻天 | Old | Not | 1900 | 1925 | 1976 | Shanghai | |
3 | ![]() | Chen Yun | 陈云 | Old | Not | 1905 | 1925 | 1995 | Shanghai | |
4 | ![]() | Kang Sheng | 康生 | Old | Not | 1898 | 1925 | 1975 | Shandong | |
5 | ![]() | Wang Ming | 王明 | Old | Not | 1904 | 1924 | 1974 | Anhui | |
6 | ![]() | Ren Bishi | 任弼时 | New | Renewed | 1904 | 1922 | 1950 | Hunan |
Politburo meeting (1943–1944)
Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 6th PLE | 7th PLE | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | Mao Zedong | 毛泽东 | Old | Renewed | 1893 | 1921 | 1976 | Hunan | |
2 | ![]() | Liu Shaoqi | 刘少奇 | New | Renewed | 1898 | 1921 | 1969 | Henan | |
3 | ![]() | Ren Bishi | 任弼时 | Old | Renewed | 1904 | 1922 | 1950 | Hunan |
7th plenary session (1944–1945)
Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | POL | 7th SEC | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | Mao Zedong | 毛泽东 | Old | Reelected | 1893 | 1921 | 1976 | Hunan | |
2 | ![]() | Zhu De | 朱德 | New | Reelected | 1886 | 1925 | 1976 | Sichuan | |
3 | ![]() | Liu Shaoqi | 刘少奇 | Old | Reelected | 1898 | 1921 | 1969 | Henan | |
4 | ![]() | Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Comeback | Reelected | 1898 | 1921 | 1976 | Jiangsu | |
5 | ![]() | Ren Bishi | 任弼时 | Old | Reelected | 1904 | 1922 | 1950 | Hunan |
References
- "第六届中央委员会(1928年7月—1945年6月)" [The Plenary Sessions of the 6th CPC Central Committee (July 1928 - June 1945)]. People's Daily. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- "向忠发" [Xiang Zhongfa]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- "Zhou Enlai". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- "苏兆征" [Su Zhaozheng]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- "项英" [Xiang Ying]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- "蔡和森:在法国率先提出"正式成立一个中国共产党"" [Cai Hesen: First in France to propose the "formal establishment of a Chinese Communist Party"]. People's Daily. 28 June 2016. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- "Li Lisan". Encyclopædia Britannica. 18 June 2023. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- "Qu Qiubai". Encyclopædia Britannica. 14 June 2023. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- "Zhang Guotao". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- "王明" [Wang Ming]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- "秦邦宪" [Qin Bangxian]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- "张闻天" [Zhang Wentian]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- Schram, Stuart Reynolds. "Mao Zedong". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- "王稼祥" [Wang Jiaxiang]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- Tyler, Patrick E. (12 April 1995). "Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 6 December 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- "Kang Sheng". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- "任弼时:共产党员的楷模" [Ren Bishi: A model for Communist Party members]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 10 December 2020. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- North, Robert C. "Liu Shaoqi". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- "Zhu De". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
Bibliography
- Dillon, Michael (2020). Zhou Enlai: The Enigma Behind Chairman Mao. I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-7845-3615-2.
- Hartman, Ray T. (2023). Self-Reflections of Fears and Dreams: Political Legitimacy and Strategic Thinking Among Chinese Communist Party Leaders, 1927-1953. Lexington Books. ISBN 9781666916850.
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The 6th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party formally the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 6th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was elected by the 1st plenary session of the 6th Central Committee in 1928 in the aftermath of the 6th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party CCP It was preceded by the 5th Politburo Standing Committee and succeeded by the 7th Secretariat in 1945 Composition1st plenary session 1928 1930 Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the 1st plenary session of the 6th Central Committee Rank Officeholder Hanzi 5th PSC 3rd PLE Birth PM Death Birthplace Ref 1 Xiang Zhongfa 向忠发 New Renewed 1879 1921 1931 Shanghai 2 Zhou Enlai 周恩来 Old Renewed 1898 1921 1976 Jiangsu 3 Su Zhaozheng 苏兆征 Old Died 1885 1925 1929 Guangdong 4 Xiang Ying 项英 New Not 1895 1922 1941 Anhui 5 Cai Hesen 蔡和森 Comeback War 1895 1921 1931 Shanghai 6 Li Lisan 李立三 Comeback Not 1899 1921 1967 Hunan 3rd plenary session 1930 1931 Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the 3rd plenary session of the 6th Central Committee Rank Officeholder Hanzi 1st PLE 4th PLE Birth PM Death Birthplace Ref 1 Xiang Zhongfa 向忠发 Old Renewed 1879 1921 1931 Shanghai 2 Zhou Enlai 周恩来 Old Renewed 1898 1921 1976 Jiangsu 3 Qu Qiubai 瞿秋白 Comeback Not 1899 1921 1935 Fujian 4th plenary session January June 1931 Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the 4th plenary session of the 6th Central Committee Rank Officeholder Hanzi 3rd PLE 5th PLE Birth PM Death Birthplace Ref 1 Xiang Zhongfa 向忠发 Old War 1879 1921 1931 Shanghai 2 Zhou Enlai 周恩来 Old Renewed 1898 1921 1976 Jiangsu 3 Zhang Guotao 张国焘 Comeback Not 1897 1921 1979 Sichuan 4 Wang Ming 王明 New Not 1904 1924 1974 Anhui 5th plenary session 1934 1935 Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the 5th plenary session of the 6th Central Committee Rank Officeholder Hanzi 4th PLE 6th PLE Birth PM Death Birthplace Ref 1 Bo Gu 博古 New Renewed 1898 1921 1969 Jiangsu 2 Zhang Wentian 张闻天 New Renewed 1900 1925 1976 Shanghai 3 Zhou Enlai 周恩来 Old Renewed 1900 1925 1976 Jiangsu 4 Xiang Ying 项英 Comeback Not 1895 1922 1941 Anhui Zunyi Conference 1935 1937 Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Zunyi Conference of the 6th Central Committee Rank Officeholder Hanzi 5th PLE POL Birth PM Death Birthplace Ref 1 Zhang Wentian 张闻天 Old Renewed 1900 1925 1976 Shanghai 2 Mao Zedong 毛泽东 New Renewed 1893 1921 1976 Hunan 3 Zhou Enlai 周恩来 Old Not 1900 1925 1976 Jiangsu 4 Bo Gu 博古 Old Not 1898 1921 1969 Jiangsu 5 Wang Jiaxiang 王稼祥 New Not 1906 1928 1974 Anhui Politburo meeting 1937 1938 Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the December 1937 Politburo meeting of the 6th Central Committee Rank Officeholder Hanzi ZUN 6th PLE Birth PM Death Birthplace Ref 1 Mao Zedong 毛泽东 Old Renewed 1893 1921 1976 Hunan 2 Wang Ming 王明 Comeback Renewed 1904 1924 1974 Anhui 3 Zhang Wentian 张闻天 Old Renewed 1900 1925 1976 Shanghai 4 Chen Yun 陈云 New Renewed 1905 1925 1995 Shanghai 5 Kang Sheng 康生 New Renewed 1898 1925 1975 Shandong 6th plenary session 1938 1943 Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the 6th plenary session of the 6th Central Committee Rank Officeholder Hanzi POL POL Birth PM Death Birthplace Ref 1 Mao Zedong 毛泽东 Old Renewed 1893 1921 1976 Hunan 2 Zhang Wentian 张闻天 Old Not 1900 1925 1976 Shanghai 3 Chen Yun 陈云 Old Not 1905 1925 1995 Shanghai 4 Kang Sheng 康生 Old Not 1898 1925 1975 Shandong 5 Wang Ming 王明 Old Not 1904 1924 1974 Anhui 6 Ren Bishi 任弼时 New Renewed 1904 1922 1950 Hunan Politburo meeting 1943 1944 Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the March 1943 Politburo meeting of the 6th Central Committee Rank Officeholder Hanzi 6th PLE 7th PLE Birth PM Death Birthplace Ref 1 Mao Zedong 毛泽东 Old Renewed 1893 1921 1976 Hunan 2 Liu Shaoqi 刘少奇 New Renewed 1898 1921 1969 Henan 3 Ren Bishi 任弼时 Old Renewed 1904 1922 1950 Hunan 7th plenary session 1944 1945 Members of the Presidium of the 7th plenary session of the 6th Central Committee Rank Officeholder Hanzi POL 7th SEC Birth PM Death Birthplace Ref 1 Mao Zedong 毛泽东 Old Reelected 1893 1921 1976 Hunan 2 Zhu De 朱德 New Reelected 1886 1925 1976 Sichuan 3 Liu Shaoqi 刘少奇 Old Reelected 1898 1921 1969 Henan 4 Zhou Enlai 周恩来 Comeback Reelected 1898 1921 1976 Jiangsu 5 Ren Bishi 任弼时 Old Reelected 1904 1922 1950 HunanReferences 第六届中央委员会 1928年7月 1945年6月 The Plenary Sessions of the 6th CPC Central Committee July 1928 June 1945 People s Daily Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 25 July 2023 向忠发 Xiang Zhongfa The Central People s Government of the People s Republic of China 15 October 2008 Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 Zhou Enlai Encyclopaedia Britannica Archived from the original on 26 July 2023 Retrieved 26 July 2023 苏兆征 Su Zhaozheng The Central People s Government of the People s Republic of China 15 October 2008 Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 项英 Xiang Ying The Central People s Government of the People s Republic of China 15 October 2008 Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 蔡和森 在法国率先提出 正式成立一个中国共产党 Cai Hesen First in France to propose the formal establishment of a Chinese Communist Party People s Daily 28 June 2016 Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 Li Lisan Encyclopaedia Britannica 18 June 2023 Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 Qu Qiubai Encyclopaedia Britannica 14 June 2023 Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 Zhang Guotao Encyclopaedia Britannica Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 王明 Wang Ming The Central People s Government of the People s Republic of China 15 October 2008 Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 秦邦宪 Qin Bangxian The Central People s Government of the People s Republic of China 16 October 2008 Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 张闻天 Zhang Wentian The Central People s Government of the People s Republic of China 16 October 2008 Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 Schram Stuart Reynolds Mao Zedong Encyclopaedia Britannica Archived from the original on 26 July 2023 Retrieved 26 July 2023 王稼祥 Wang Jiaxiang The Central People s Government of the People s Republic of China 16 October 2008 Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 Tyler Patrick E 12 April 1995 Chen Yun Who Slowed China s Shift to Market Dies at 89 The New York Times Archived from the original on 6 December 2014 Retrieved 25 July 2023 Kang Sheng Encyclopaedia Britannica Archived from the original on 26 July 2023 Retrieved 25 July 2023 任弼时 共产党员的楷模 Ren Bishi A model for Communist Party members People s Daily in Chinese 10 December 2020 Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 North Robert C Liu Shaoqi Encyclopaedia Britannica Archived from the original on 30 July 2023 Retrieved 30 July 2023 Zhu De Encyclopaedia Britannica Archived from the original on 26 July 2023 Retrieved 26 July 2023 BibliographyDillon Michael 2020 Zhou Enlai The Enigma Behind Chairman Mao I B Tauris ISBN 978 1 7845 3615 2 Hartman Ray T 2023 Self Reflections of Fears and Dreams Political Legitimacy and Strategic Thinking Among Chinese Communist Party Leaders 1927 1953 Lexington Books ISBN 9781666916850