The 1952 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 83rd United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 4, 1952, while Maine held theirs on September 8. This was the first election after the congressional reapportionment based on the 1950 census. It also coincided with the election of President Dwight Eisenhower. Eisenhower's Republican Party gained 22 seats from the Democratic Party, gaining a majority of the House. However, the Democrats had almost 250,000 more votes (0.4%) thanks to overwhelming margins in the Solid South, although this election did see the first Republican elected to the House from North Carolina since 1928, and the first Republicans elected from Virginia since 1930. It was also the last election until 2024 in which both major parties increased their share of the popular vote simultaneously, largely due to the disintegration of the American Labor Party and other third parties.
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All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives 218 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() Results: Democratic hold Democratic gain Republican hold Republican gain Independent hold | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Outgoing President Harry Truman's dismal approval rating was one reason why his party lost its House majority. Also, continued uneasiness about the Korean War was an important factor. Joseph Martin (R-Massachusetts) became Speaker of the House, exchanging places with Sam Rayburn (D-Texas), who became the new Minority Leader.
This was the last time Republicans won control of the House of Representatives until 1994, despite the GOP controlling the presidency for the majority of the next four decades, Democrats outperformed in down-ballot elections, especially in the South, which had started to drift towards Republican presidential candidates. As of 2025, this is the last time the House changed partisan control during a presidential election, and the last time both houses did so simultaneously. This marked one of only two times in the 20th century in which the Republicans won a House majority without winning the popular vote, with the other time being in 1996; it was also one of four times where either party did so in the 20th century, with the other three instances occurring in 1914, 1942, and 1996.
Overall results
221 | 1 | 213 |
Republican | I | Democratic |
Party | Total seats | Seat change | Seat percentage | Vote percentage | Popular vote | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 213 | ![]() | 49.0% | 49.8% | 28,642,537 | |||
Republican Party | 221 | ![]() | 50.8% | 49.3% | 28,393,794 | |||
Progressive Party | 0 | ![]() | 0.0% | 0.3% | 145,171 | |||
Liberal Party | 0 | ![]() | 0.0% | 0.2% | 113,631 | |||
Independents | 1 | ![]() | 0.2% | 0.2% | 111,780 | |||
American Labor Party | 0 | ![]() | 0.0% | 0.2% | 95,597 | |||
Prohibition Party | 0 | ![]() | 0.0% | 0.1% | 38,664 | |||
0 | ![]() | 0.0% | <0.1% | 8,853 | ||||
Socialist Party | 0 | ![]() | 0.0% | <0.1% | 4,892 | |||
0 | ![]() | 0.0% | <0.1% | 3,432 | ||||
People's Rights Party | 0 | ![]() | 0.0% | <0.1% | 2,434 | |||
Socialist Workers Party | 0 | ![]() | 0.0% | <0.1% | 1,750 | |||
0 | ![]() | 0.0% | <0.1% | 548 | ||||
0 | ![]() | 0.0% | <0.1% | 247 | ||||
Socialist Labor Party | 0 | ![]() | 0.0% | <0.1% | 177 | |||
Others | 0 | ![]() | 0.0% | <0.1% | 7,233 | |||
Totals | 435 | ![]() | 100.0% | 100.0% | 57,570,740 | |||
Source: Election Statistics - Office of the Clerk |

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Special elections
Four special elections were held to finish terms in the 82nd United States Congress, which would end January 3, 1953.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
New York 5 | T. Vincent Quinn | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent resigned December 30, 1951. New member elected February 19, 1952. Republican gain. Winner lost re-election in November. |
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New York 32 | William T. Byrne | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent died January 27, 1952. New member elected April 1, 1952. Democratic hold. Winner won re-election in November. |
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Kentucky 2 | John A. Whitaker | Democratic | 1948 (special) | Incumbent died December 15, 1951. New member elected August 2, 1952. Democratic hold. Winner won re-election in November. |
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Texas 7 | Tom Pickett | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent resigned June 30, 1952. New member elected September 23, 1952. Democratic hold. Winner won re-election in November. |
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Alabama
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alabama 1 | Frank W. Boykin | Democratic | 1935 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 2 | George M. Grant | Democratic | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 3 | George W. Andrews | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 4 | Kenneth A. Roberts | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 5 | Albert Rains | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 6 | Edward deGraffenried | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
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Alabama 7 | Carl Elliott | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 8 | Robert E. Jones Jr. | Democratic | 1947 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 9 | Laurie C. Battle | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arizona
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arizona 1 | John R. Murdock | Democratic | 1936 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
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Arizona 2 | Harold Patten | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas
Arkansas lost one seat in reapportionment leaving it with 6; the existing 4th district along the western edge of the state lost some of its territory to the 3rd district in the northwest, and the rest was merged with the 7th district in the south, with minor changes to other districts.
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arkansas 1 | Ezekiel C. Gathings | Democratic | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas 2 | Wilbur Mills | Democratic | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas 3 | James William Trimble | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas 4 | Boyd Anderson Tackett | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Arkansas. Democratic loss. |
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Oren Harris Redistricted from the 7th district | Democratic | 1940 | Incumbent re-elected. | ||
Arkansas 5 | Brooks Hays | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas 6 | William F. Norrell | Democratic | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California
Seven new seats were added in reapportionment, increasing the delegation from 23 to 30 seats. Two of the new seats were won by Democrats, and five by Republicans. One Republican and one Democratic incumbents lost re-election, and a retiring Democrat was replaced by a Republican. Overall, therefore, Democrats gained one seat and Republicans gained 7.
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
California 1 | Hubert B. Scudder | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 2 | Clair Engle | Democratic | 1943 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 3 | None (new district) | New seat. Democratic gain. |
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California 4 | Franck R. Havenner | Democratic | 1936/1944 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
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California 5 | John F. Shelley | Democratic | 1949 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 6 | None (new district) | New seat. Democratic gain. |
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California 7 | John J. Allen Jr. | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 8 | George P. Miller Redistricted from the 6th district | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 9 | None (new district) | New seat. Republican gain. |
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California 10 | Jack Z. Anderson Redistricted from the 8th district | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
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California 11 | J. Leroy Johnson Redistricted from the 3rd district | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 12 | Allan O. Hunter Redistricted from the 9th district | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 13 | Ernest K. Bramblett Redistricted from the 11th district | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 14 | Thomas H. Werdel Redistricted from the 10th district | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
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California 15 | Gordon L. McDonough | Republican | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 16 | Donald L. Jackson | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 17 | Cecil R. King | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 18 | None (new district) | New seat. Republican gain. |
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California 19 | Chet Holifield | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 20 | John Carl Hinshaw | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 21 | None (new district) | New seat. Republican gain. |
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California 22 | None (new district) | New seat. Republican gain. |
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California 23 | Clyde Doyle Redistricted from the 18th district | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 24 | Norris Poulson Redistricted from the 13th district | Republican | 1932/1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 25 | Patrick J. Hillings Redistricted from the 12th district | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 26 | Sam Yorty Redistricted from the 14th district | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 27 | Harry R. Sheppard Redistricted from the 21st district | Democratic | 1936 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 28 | None (new district) | New seat. Republican gain. |
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California 29 | John Phillips Redistricted from the 22nd district | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 30 | Clinton D. McKinnon Redistricted from the 23rd district | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Republican gain. |
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Colorado
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Colorado 1 | Byron G. Rogers | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Colorado 2 | William S. Hill | Republican | 1940 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Colorado 3 | John Chenoweth | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Colorado 4 | Wayne N. Aspinall | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Connecticut
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Connecticut 1 | Abraham Ribicoff | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Democratic hold. |
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Connecticut 2 | Horace Seely-Brown Jr. | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Connecticut 3 | John A. McGuire | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
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Connecticut 4 | Albert P. Morano | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Connecticut 5 | James T. Patterson | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Connecticut at-large | Antoni Sadlak | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Delaware
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Delaware at-large | J. Caleb Boggs | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Delaware. Republican hold. |
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Florida
Florida was redistricted from 6 districts to 8, splitting the area around Sarasota out from the Tampa-St. Petersburg based 1st district, and splitting Gainesville out from the Jacksonville-based 2nd district.
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
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Florida 1 | Chester B. McMullen | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
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Florida 2 | Charles E. Bennett | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Florida 3 | Bob Sikes | Democratic | 1940 1944 (resigned) 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Florida 4 | Bill Lantaff | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Florida 5 | Syd Herlong | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Florida 6 | Dwight L. Rogers | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Florida 7 | None (new district) | New seat. Democratic gain. |
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Florida 8 | None (new district) | New seat. Democratic gain. |
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Georgia
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Georgia 1 | Prince Hulon Preston Jr. | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 2 | Edward E. Cox | Democratic | 1924 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 3 | Tic Forrester | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 4 | Albert Sidney Camp | Democratic | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 5 | James C. Davis | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 6 | Carl Vinson | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 7 | Henderson Lovelace Lanham | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 8 | William M. Wheeler | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 9 | John Stephens Wood | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
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Georgia 10 | Paul Brown | Democratic | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Idaho
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Idaho 1 | John Travers Wood | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
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Idaho 2 | Hamer H. Budge | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois
Illinois lost one seat, redistricting from 26 to 25 districts. No changes were made to the Chicago area districts, but the downstate districts were broadly reorganized, forcing incumbents Peter F. Mack Jr. (Democratic) and Edward H. Jenison (Republican) into the same district.
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Illinois 1 | William L. Dawson | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 2 | Richard B. Vail | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
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Illinois 3 | Fred E. Busbey | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 4 | William E. McVey | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 5 | John C. Kluczynski | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 6 | Thomas J. O'Brien | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 7 | Adolph J. Sabath | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 8 | Thomas S. Gordon | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 9 | Sidney R. Yates | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 10 | Richard W. Hoffman | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 11 | Timothy P. Sheehan | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 12 | Edgar A. Jonas | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 13 | Marguerite S. Church | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 14 | Chauncey W. Reed | Republican | 1934 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 15 | Noah M. Mason | Republican | 1936 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 16 | Leo E. Allen | Republican | 1932 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 17 | Leslie C. Arends | Republican | 1934 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 18 | Harold H. Velde | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 19 | Robert B. Chiperfield | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 20 | Sid Simpson | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 21 | Peter F. Mack Jr. | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Edward H. Jenison Redistricted from the 23rd district | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican loss. | ||
Illinois 22 | William L. Springer | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 23 | Charles W. Vursell Redistricted from the 24th district | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 24 | Melvin Price Redistricted from the 25th district | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 25 | C. W. Bishop Redistricted from the 26th district | Republican | 1940 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Indiana
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indiana 1 | Ray Madden | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Indiana 2 | Charles A. Halleck | Republican | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Indiana 3 | Shepard Crumpacker | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Indiana 4 | E. Ross Adair | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Indiana 5 | John V. Beamer | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Indiana 6 | Cecil M. Harden | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Indiana 7 | William G. Bray | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Indiana 8 | Winfield K. Denton | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
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Indiana 9 | Earl Wilson | Republican | 1940 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Indiana 10 | Ralph Harvey | Republican | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Indiana 11 | Charles B. Brownson | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
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Iowa 1 | Thomas E. Martin | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa 2 | Henry O. Talle | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa 3 | H. R. Gross | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa 4 | Karl M. LeCompte | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa 5 | Paul Cunningham | Republican | 1940 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa 6 | James I. Dolliver | Republican | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa 7 | Ben F. Jensen | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa 8 | Charles B. Hoeven | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kansas
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
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Kansas 1 | Albert M. Cole | Republican | 1944 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
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Kansas 2 | Errett P. Scrivner | Republican | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kansas 3 | Myron V. George | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kansas 4 | Edward Herbert Rees | Republican | 1936 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kansas 5 | Clifford R. Hope | Republican | 1926 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kansas 6 | Wint Smith | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kentucky
Kentucky lost one seat at reapportionment, and redistricted from 9 districts to 8, adjusting boundaries across the state and dividing the old 8th up among its neighbors.
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
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Kentucky 1 | Noble Jones Gregory | Democratic | 1936 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kentucky 2 | Garrett Withers | Democratic | 1952 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kentucky 3 | Thruston Ballard Morton | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
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Kentucky 4 | Frank Chelf | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kentucky 5 | Brent Spence | Democratic | 1930 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Joe B. Bates Redistricted from the 8th district | Democratic | 1930 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss. | ||
Kentucky 6 | John C. Watts | Democratic | 1951 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kentucky 7 | Carl D. Perkins | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kentucky 8 | James S. Golden Redistricted from the 9th district | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Louisiana
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
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Louisiana 1 | F. Edward Hébert | Democratic | 1940 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Louisiana 2 | Hale Boggs | Democratic | 1940 1942 (lost) 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Louisiana 3 | Edwin E. Willis | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Louisiana 4 | Overton Brooks | Democratic | 1936 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Louisiana 5 | Otto Passman | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Louisiana 6 | James H. Morrison | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Louisiana 7 | Henry D. Larcade Jr. | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
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Louisiana 8 | A. Leonard Allen | Democratic | 1936 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
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Maine
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
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Maine 1 | Robert Hale | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Maine 2 | Charles P. Nelson | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Maine 3 | Clifford McIntire | Republican | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Maryland
Maryland redistricted from 6 to 7 seats, transferring territory from the 2nd to the 3rd and 4th and to a new 7th seat in the Baltimore suburbs.
As of 2022[update], this was the last time the Republican Party held a majority of congressional districts from Maryland.[original research?]
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
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Maryland 1 | Edward T. Miller | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Maryland 2 | James Devereux | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Maryland 3 | Edward Garmatz | Democratic | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Maryland 4 | George Hyde Fallon | Democratic | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Maryland 5 | Lansdale Sasscer | Democratic | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Republican gain. |
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Maryland 6 | J. Glenn Beall | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Republican hold. |
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Maryland 7 | None (new district) | New seat. Democratic gain. |
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Massachusetts
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Massachusetts 1 | John W. Heselton | Republican | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 2 | Foster Furcolo | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent resigned when appointed Treasurer. Democratic hold. |
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Massachusetts 3 | Philip J. Philbin | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 4 | Harold Donohue | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 5 | Edith Nourse Rogers | Republican | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 6 | William H. Bates | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 7 | Thomas J. Lane | Democratic | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 8 | Angier Goodwin | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 9 | Donald W. Nicholson | Republican | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 10 | Christian Herter | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Massachusetts. Republican hold. |
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Massachusetts 11 | John F. Kennedy | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Democratic hold. |
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Massachusetts 12 | John W. McCormack | Democratic | 1928 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 13 | Richard B. Wigglesworth | Republican | 1928 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 14 | Joseph W. Martin Jr. | Republican | 1924 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Michigan
Michigan added one seat, and divided the 17th district to form an 18th district, leaving boundaries otherwise unchanged.
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
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Michigan 1 | Thaddeus M. Machrowicz | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Michigan 2 | George Meader | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Michigan 3 | Paul W. Shafer | Republican | 1936 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Michigan 4 | Clare Hoffman | Republican | 1934 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Michigan 5 | Gerald Ford | Republican | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Michigan 6 | William W. Blackney | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
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Michigan 7 | Jesse P. Wolcott | Republican | 1930 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Michigan 8 | Fred L. Crawford | Republican | 1934 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
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Michigan 9 | Ruth Thompson | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Michigan 10 | Roy O. Woodruff | Republican | 1920 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
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Michigan 11 | Charles E. Potter | Republican | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Republican hold. |
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Michigan 12 | John B. Bennett | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Michigan 13 | George D. O'Brien | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Michigan 14 | Louis C. Rabaut | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Michigan 15 | John Dingell Sr. | Democratic | 1932 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Michigan 16 | John Lesinski Jr. | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Michigan 17 | None (new district) | New seat. Republican gain. |
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Michigan 18 | George A. Dondero Redistricted from the 17th district | Republican | 1932 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Minnesota
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Minnesota 1 | August H. Andresen | Republican | 1934 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 2 | Joseph P. O'Hara | Republican | 1940 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 3 | Roy Wier | Democratic (DFL) | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 4 | Eugene McCarthy | Democratic (DFL) | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 5 | Walter Judd | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 6 | Fred Marshall | Democratic (DFL) | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 7 | H. Carl Andersen | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 8 | John Blatnik | Democratic (DFL) | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 9 | Harold Hagen | Republican | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Mississippi
Mississippi lost 1 seat in reapportionment and redistricted from 7 seats to 6; in addition to other boundary adjustments a substantial portion of the old 4th district was moved into the 1st, and 4th district incumbent Abernethy defeated 1st district incumbent Rankin in the Democratic primary.
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mississippi 1 | John E. Rankin | Democratic | 1920 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss. |
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Thomas Abernethy Redistricted from the 4th district | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. | ||
Mississippi 2 | Jamie Whitten | Democratic | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Mississippi 3 | Frank E. Smith | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Mississippi 4 | John Bell Williams Redistricted from the 7th district | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Mississippi 5 | W. Arthur Winstead | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Mississippi 6 | William M. Colmer | Democratic | 1932 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Missouri
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Missouri 1 | Frank M. Karsten Redistricted from the 13th district | Democratic | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Missouri 2 | Thomas B. Curtis Redistricted from the 12th district | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Missouri 3 | Claude I. Bakewell Redistricted from the 11th district | Republican | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
| |
Missouri 4 | Leonard Irving | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Missouri 5 | Richard Bolling | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 6 | Phil J. Welch Redistricted from the 3rd district | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Missouri. Republican gain. |
|
Missouri 7 | Dewey Short | Republican | 1934 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Orland K. Armstrong Redistricted from the 6th district | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent retired. Republican loss. | ||
Missouri 8 | A. S. J. Carnahan | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 9 | Clarence Cannon | Democratic | 1922 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Clare Magee Redistricted from the 1st district | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent retired. Democratic loss. | ||
Missouri 10 | Paul C. Jones | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 11 | Morgan M. Moulder Redistricted from the 2nd district | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Montana
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Montana 1 | Mike Mansfield | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Democratic hold. |
|
Montana 2 | Wesley A. D'Ewart | Republican | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nebraska 1 | Carl Curtis | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 2 | Howard Buffett | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Nebraska 3 | Robert Dinsmore Harrison | Republican | Incumbent re-elected. |
| |
Nebraska 4 | Arthur L. Miller | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nevada
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nevada at-large | Walter S. Baring Jr. | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
New Hampshire
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Hampshire 1 | Chester Earl Merrow | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Hampshire 2 | Norris Cotton | Republican | 1946 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Jersey 1 | Charles A. Wolverton | Republican | 1926 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 2 | T. Millet Hand | Republican | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 3 | James C. Auchincloss | Republican | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 4 | Charles R. Howell | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 5 | Charles A. Eaton | Republican | 1924 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
New Jersey 6 | Clifford P. Case | Republican | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 7 | William B. Widnall | Republican | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 8 | Gordon Canfield | Republican | 1940 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New Jersey 9 | Frank C. Osmers Jr. | Republican | Incumbent re-elected. |
| |
New Jersey 10 | Peter W. Rodino | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New Jersey 11 | Hugh J. Addonizio | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New Jersey 12 | Robert Kean | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 13 | Alfred Dennis Sieminski | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 14 | Edward J. Hart | Democratic | 1934 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Mexico
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Mexico at-large | John J. Dempsey | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Mexico at-large | Antonio M. Fernández | Democratic | 1942 | Incumbent re-elected. |
New York
New York redistricted from 45 seats to 43, losing a seat in Long Island and another upstate.
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York 1 | Ernest Greenwood | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
New York 2 | Leonard W. Hall | Republican | 1938 | Incumbent retired to run for Nassau County surrogate. Republican hold. |
|
New York 3 | None (new district) | New seat. Republican gain. |
| ||
New York 4 | Henry J. Latham Redistricted from the 3rd district | Republican | 1944 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 5 | L. Gary Clemente Redistricted from the 4th district | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
New York 6 | Robert Tripp Ross Redistricted from the 5th district | Republican | February 19, 1952 (special) | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 7 | James J. Delaney Redistricted from the 6th district | Democratic | 1944 1946 (defeated) 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 8 | Victor Anfuso | Democratic | 1950 | Incumbent retired. Democratic loss. |
|
Louis B. Heller Redistricted from the 7th district | Democratic | Incumbent re-elected. | |||
New York 9 | Eugene Keogh | Democratic | 1936 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 10 | E |
Author: www.NiNa.Az
Publication date:
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The 1952 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 83rd United States Congress They were held for the most part on November 4 1952 while Maine held theirs on September 8 This was the first election after the congressional reapportionment based on the 1950 census It also coincided with the election of President Dwight Eisenhower Eisenhower s Republican Party gained 22 seats from the Democratic Party gaining a majority of the House However the Democrats had almost 250 000 more votes 0 4 thanks to overwhelming margins in the Solid South although this election did see the first Republican elected to the House from North Carolina since 1928 and the first Republicans elected from Virginia since 1930 It was also the last election until 2024 in which both major parties increased their share of the popular vote simultaneously largely due to the disintegration of the American Labor Party and other third parties 1952 United States House of Representatives elections 1950 November 4 1952 1954 All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives 218 seats needed for a majority Majority party Minority party Leader Joseph Martin Sam Rayburn Party Republican Democratic Leader since January 3 1939 September 16 1940 Leader s seat Massachusetts 14th Texas 4th Last election 199 seats 235 seats Seats won 221 213 Seat change 22 22 Popular vote 28 393 794 28 642 537 Percentage 49 3 49 8 Swing 0 4pp 0 2pp Third party Party Independent Last election 1 seat Seats won 1 Seat change Popular vote 111 780 Percentage 0 2 Swing 0 1ppResults Democratic hold Democratic gain Republican hold Republican gain Independent holdSpeaker before election Sam Rayburn Democratic Elected Speaker Joseph Martin Republican Outgoing President Harry Truman s dismal approval rating was one reason why his party lost its House majority Also continued uneasiness about the Korean War was an important factor Joseph Martin R Massachusetts became Speaker of the House exchanging places with Sam Rayburn D Texas who became the new Minority Leader This was the last time Republicans won control of the House of Representatives until 1994 despite the GOP controlling the presidency for the majority of the next four decades Democrats outperformed in down ballot elections especially in the South which had started to drift towards Republican presidential candidates As of 2025 this is the last time the House changed partisan control during a presidential election and the last time both houses did so simultaneously This marked one of only two times in the 20th century in which the Republicans won a House majority without winning the popular vote with the other time being in 1996 it was also one of four times where either party did so in the 20th century with the other three instances occurring in 1914 1942 and 1996 Overall results 221 1 213 Republican I Democratic Party Total seats Seat change Seat percentage Vote percentage Popular vote Democratic Party 213 22 49 0 49 8 28 642 537 Republican Party 221 22 50 8 49 3 28 393 794 Progressive Party 0 0 0 0 3 145 171 Liberal Party 0 0 0 0 2 113 631 Independents 1 0 2 0 2 111 780 American Labor Party 0 0 0 0 2 95 597 Prohibition Party 0 0 0 0 1 38 664 0 0 0 lt 0 1 8 853 Socialist Party 0 0 0 lt 0 1 4 892 0 0 0 lt 0 1 3 432 People s Rights Party 0 0 0 lt 0 1 2 434 Socialist Workers Party 0 0 0 lt 0 1 1 750 0 0 0 lt 0 1 548 0 0 0 lt 0 1 247 Socialist Labor Party 0 0 0 lt 0 1 177 Others 0 0 0 lt 0 1 7 233 Totals 435 100 0 100 0 57 570 740 Source Election Statistics Office of the Clerk Popular vote Democratic 49 75 Republican 49 32 Others 0 93 House seats Republican 50 80 Democratic 48 97 Others 0 23 Results shaded by winners share of vote House seats by party holding majority in state up to 100 Republican up to 100 Democratic up to 80 Republican up to 80 Democratic up to 60 Republican up to 60 Democratic Change in seats 6 Republican gain 6 Democratic gain 3 5 Republican gain 3 5 Democratic gain 1 2 Republican gain 1 2 Democratic gain no net changeSpecial electionsFour special elections were held to finish terms in the 82nd United States Congress which would end January 3 1953 District Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates New York 5 T Vincent Quinn Democratic 1948 Incumbent resigned December 30 1951 New member elected February 19 1952 Republican gain Winner lost re election in November Y Robert T Ross Republican 53 1 Hugh Quinn Democratic 35 1 George F Cranmore Liberal 8 1 Thelma Bearman American Labor 3 7 New York 32 William T Byrne Democratic 1944 Incumbent died January 27 1952 New member elected April 1 1952 Democratic hold Winner won re election in November Y Leo W O Brien Democratic 70 8 John F Former Jr Republican 28 9 Scott K Gray Jr American Labor 0 3 Kentucky 2 John A Whitaker Democratic 1948 special Incumbent died December 15 1951 New member elected August 2 1952 Democratic hold Winner won re election in November Y Garrett Withers Democratic Uncontested Texas 7 Tom Pickett Democratic 1944 Incumbent resigned June 30 1952 New member elected September 23 1952 Democratic hold Winner won re election in November Y John Dowdy Democratic 88 5 Jack Weisner Democratic 7 0 Jim Norton Democratic 4 5 AlabamaDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Alabama 1 Frank W Boykin Democratic 1935 special Incumbent re elected Y Frank W Boykin Democratic Uncontested Alabama 2 George M Grant Democratic 1938 Incumbent re elected Y George M Grant Democratic Uncontested Alabama 3 George W Andrews Democratic 1944 Incumbent re elected Y George W Andrews Democratic Uncontested Alabama 4 Kenneth A Roberts Democratic 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Kenneth A Roberts Democratic Uncontested Alabama 5 Albert Rains Democratic 1944 Incumbent re elected Y Albert Rains Democratic Uncontested Alabama 6 Edward deGraffenried Democratic 1948 Incumbent lost renomination Democratic hold Y Armistead I Selden Jr Democratic Uncontested Alabama 7 Carl Elliott Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Carl Elliott Democratic 72 5 Republican 27 5 Alabama 8 Robert E Jones Jr Democratic 1947 special Incumbent re elected Y Robert E Jones Jr Democratic 87 3 Republican 12 7 Alabama 9 Laurie C Battle Democratic 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Laurie C Battle Democratic UncontestedArizonaDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Arizona 1 John R Murdock Democratic 1936 Incumbent lost re election Republican gain Y John Jacob Rhodes Republican 54 0 John R Murdock Democratic 46 0 Arizona 2 Harold Patten Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Harold Patten Democratic 56 9 William C Frey Republican 43 1 ArkansasArkansas lost one seat in reapportionment leaving it with 6 the existing 4th district along the western edge of the state lost some of its territory to the 3rd district in the northwest and the rest was merged with the 7th district in the south with minor changes to other districts District Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Arkansas 1 Ezekiel C Gathings Democratic 1938 Incumbent re elected Y Ezekiel C Gathings Democratic Uncontested Arkansas 2 Wilbur Mills Democratic 1938 Incumbent re elected Y Wilbur Mills Democratic Uncontested Arkansas 3 James William Trimble Democratic 1944 Incumbent re elected Y James William Trimble Democratic 56 0 Jack Joyce Republican 44 0 Arkansas 4 Boyd Anderson Tackett Democratic 1948 Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Arkansas Democratic loss Y Oren Harris Democratic Uncontested Oren Harris Redistricted from the 7th district Democratic 1940 Incumbent re elected Arkansas 5 Brooks Hays Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Brooks Hays Democratic 78 8 Republican 19 5 Ed Schultz Independent 1 8 Arkansas 6 William F Norrell Democratic 1938 Incumbent re elected Y William F Norrell Democratic UncontestedCaliforniaSeven new seats were added in reapportionment increasing the delegation from 23 to 30 seats Two of the new seats were won by Democrats and five by Republicans One Republican and one Democratic incumbents lost re election and a retiring Democrat was replaced by a Republican Overall therefore Democrats gained one seat and Republicans gained 7 District Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates California 1 Hubert B Scudder Republican 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Hubert B Scudder Republican 86 4 Carl Sullivan Ind Progressive 13 6 California 2 Clair Engle Democratic 1943 special Incumbent re elected Y Clair Engle Democratic Uncontested California 3 None new district New seat Democratic gain Y John E Moss Democratic 50 8 Republican 47 8 Helen C Thomsen Ind Progressive 1 4 California 4 Franck R Havenner Democratic 1936 1944 Incumbent lost re election Republican gain Y William S Mailliard Republican 55 0 Franck R Havenner Democratic 45 0 California 5 John F Shelley Democratic 1949 special Incumbent re elected Y John F Shelley Democratic Uncontested California 6 None new district New seat Democratic gain Y Robert Condon Democratic 50 6 John F Baldwin Jr Republican 49 4 California 7 John J Allen Jr Republican 1946 Incumbent re elected Y John J Allen Jr Republican 84 3 John Allen Johnson Ind Progressive 15 7 California 8 George P Miller Redistricted from the 6th district Democratic 1944 Incumbent re elected Y George P Miller Democratic Uncontested California 9 None new district New seat Republican gain Y J Arthur Younger Republican 53 1 Democratic 45 3 Charles S Brown Ind Progressive 1 6 California 10 Jack Z Anderson Redistricted from the 8th district Republican 1938 Incumbent retired Republican hold Y Charles Gubser Republican 59 2 Arthur L Johnson Democratic 39 1 Betsey K Fisher Ind Progressive 1 6 California 11 J Leroy Johnson Redistricted from the 3rd district Republican 1942 Incumbent re elected Y J Leroy Johnson Republican 87 1 Democratic 12 9 California 12 Allan O Hunter Redistricted from the 9th district Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Allan O Hunter Republican Uncontested California 13 Ernest K Bramblett Redistricted from the 11th district Republican 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Ernest K Bramblett Republican 51 0 Will Hays Democratic 49 0 California 14 Thomas H Werdel Redistricted from the 10th district Republican 1948 Incumbent lost re election Democratic gain Y Harlan Hagen Democratic 51 0 Thomas H Werdel Republican 49 0 California 15 Gordon L McDonough Republican 1944 Incumbent re elected Y Gordon L McDonough Republican Uncontested California 16 Donald L Jackson Republican 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Donald L Jackson Republican 59 7 Democratic 40 3 California 17 Cecil R King Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Cecil R King Democratic 54 6 Robert H Finch Republican 44 1 Loyd C Seeliger Ind Progressive 1 3 California 18 None new district New seat Republican gain Y Craig Hosmer Republican 55 5 Joseph M Kennick Democratic 44 5 California 19 Chet Holifield Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Chet Holifield Democratic 87 1 Ida Alvarez Ind Progressive 9 4 Milton Snipper Independent 3 4 California 20 John Carl Hinshaw Republican 1938 Incumbent re elected Y John Carl Hinshaw Republican Uncontested California 21 None new district New seat Republican gain Y Edgar W Hiestand Republican 53 6 Everett G Burkhalter Democratic 46 4 California 22 None new district New seat Republican gain Y Joseph F Holt Republican 60 5 Dean McHenry Democratic 39 5 California 23 Clyde Doyle Redistricted from the 18th district Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Clyde Doyle Democratic 87 5 Olive T Thompson Ind Progressive 11 1 C Cleveland Write in 1 5 California 24 Norris Poulson Redistricted from the 13th district Republican 1932 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Norris Poulson Republican 87 4 Bertram L Sharp Ind Progressive 12 6 California 25 Patrick J Hillings Redistricted from the 12th district Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Patrick J Hillings Republican 64 3 Democratic 35 7 California 26 Sam Yorty Redistricted from the 14th district Democratic 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Sam Yorty Democratic 88 0 Horace V Alexander Ind Progressive 12 0 California 27 Harry R Sheppard Redistricted from the 21st district Democratic 1936 Incumbent re elected Y Harry R Sheppard Democratic 55 0 Republican 45 0 California 28 None new district New seat Republican gain Y James B Utt Republican 63 0 Lionel Van Deerlin Democratic 37 0 California 29 John Phillips Redistricted from the 22nd district Republican 1942 Incumbent re elected Y John Phillips Republican Uncontested California 30 Clinton D McKinnon Redistricted from the 23rd district Democratic 1948 Incumbent retired to run for U S senator Republican gain Y Bob Wilson Republican 59 6 Democratic 40 4 ColoradoDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Colorado 1 Byron G Rogers Democratic 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Byron G Rogers Democratic 50 8 Republican 48 6 Carle Whitehead Socialist 0 7 Colorado 2 William S Hill Republican 1940 Incumbent re elected Y William S Hill Republican 63 1 Democratic 36 9 Colorado 3 John Chenoweth Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y John Chenoweth Republican 57 7 John H Marsalis Democratic 42 3 Colorado 4 Wayne N Aspinall Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Wayne N Aspinall Democratic 50 0 Republican 50 0 ConnecticutDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Connecticut 1 Abraham Ribicoff Democratic 1948 Incumbent retired to run for U S senator Democratic hold Y Thomas J Dodd Democratic 54 0 John Ashmead Republican 46 0 Connecticut 2 Horace Seely Brown Jr Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Horace Seely Brown Jr Republican 55 5 William M Citron Democratic 44 5 Connecticut 3 John A McGuire Democratic 1948 Incumbent lost re election Republican gain Y Albert W Cretella Republican 52 8 John A McGuire Democratic 47 2 Connecticut 4 Albert P Morano Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Albert P Morano Republican 60 1 Democratic 39 3 Stanley Mayhew Socialist 0 6 Connecticut 5 James T Patterson Republican 1946 Incumbent re elected Y James T Patterson Republican 56 7 John A Speziale Democratic 43 3 Connecticut at large Antoni Sadlak Republican 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Antoni Sadlak Republican 55 0 Democratic 44 8 Annie B Waterman Socialist 0 3 DelawareDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Delaware at large J Caleb Boggs Republican 1946 Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Delaware Republican hold Y Herbert Warburton Republican 51 9 Democratic 48 1 FloridaFlorida was redistricted from 6 districts to 8 splitting the area around Sarasota out from the Tampa St Petersburg based 1st district and splitting Gainesville out from the Jacksonville based 2nd district District Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Florida 1 Chester B McMullen Democratic 1950 Incumbent retired Democratic hold Y Courtney W Campbell Democratic 50 7 William C Cramer Republican 49 3 Florida 2 Charles E Bennett Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Charles E Bennett Democratic Uncontested Florida 3 Bob Sikes Democratic 1940 1944 resigned 1974 Incumbent re elected Y Bob Sikes Democratic Uncontested Florida 4 Bill Lantaff Democratic 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Bill Lantaff Democratic 66 0 Republican 34 0 Florida 5 Syd Herlong Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Syd Herlong Democratic Uncontested Florida 6 Dwight L Rogers Democratic 1944 Incumbent re elected Y Dwight L Rogers Democratic 60 8 Republican 39 2 Florida 7 None new district New seat Democratic gain Y James A Haley Democratic 56 3 Kent S McKinley Republican 43 7 Florida 8 None new district New seat Democratic gain Y Donald Ray Matthews Democratic UncontestedGeorgiaDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Georgia 1 Prince Hulon Preston Jr Democratic 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Prince Hulon Preston Jr Democratic Uncontested Georgia 2 Edward E Cox Democratic 1924 Incumbent re elected Y Edward E Cox Democratic Uncontested Georgia 3 Tic Forrester Democratic 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Tic Forrester Democratic Uncontested Georgia 4 Albert Sidney Camp Democratic Incumbent re elected Y Albert Sidney Camp Democratic 100 0 Write in 0 02 Georgia 5 James C Davis Democratic 1946 Incumbent re elected Y James C Davis Democratic 100 0 Baxter Jones Write in 0 02 Georgia 6 Carl Vinson Democratic 1914 Incumbent re elected Y Carl Vinson Democratic Uncontested Georgia 7 Henderson Lovelace Lanham Democratic 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Henderson Lovelace Lanham Democratic 99 9 Write in 0 1 Georgia 8 William M Wheeler Democratic 1946 Incumbent re elected Y William M Wheeler Democratic 99 9 Write in 0 1 Georgia 9 John Stephens Wood Democratic 1944 Incumbent retired Democratic hold Y Phillip M Landrum Democratic Uncontested Georgia 10 Paul Brown Democratic Incumbent re elected Y Paul Brown Democratic UncontestedIdahoDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Idaho 1 John Travers Wood Republican 1950 Incumbent lost re election Democratic gain Y Gracie Pfost Democratic 50 3 John Travers Wood Republican 49 7 Idaho 2 Hamer H Budge Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Hamer H Budge Republican 66 2 Democratic 33 8 IllinoisIllinois lost one seat redistricting from 26 to 25 districts No changes were made to the Chicago area districts but the downstate districts were broadly reorganized forcing incumbents Peter F Mack Jr Democratic and Edward H Jenison Republican into the same district District Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Illinois 1 William L Dawson Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected Y William L Dawson Democratic 73 5 Edgar G Brown Republican 26 5 Illinois 2 Richard B Vail Republican 1950 Incumbent lost re election Democratic gain Y Barratt O Hara Democratic 51 4 Richard B Vail Republican 48 6 Illinois 3 Fred E Busbey Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Fred E Busbey Republican 54 5 Neil J Linehan Democratic 45 5 Illinois 4 William E McVey Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y William E McVey Republican 56 6 Democratic 43 4 Illinois 5 John C Kluczynski Democratic 1950 Incumbent re elected Y John C Kluczynski Democratic 64 5 Republican 35 5 Illinois 6 Thomas J O Brien Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Thomas J O Brien Democratic 63 1 Republican 36 9 Illinois 7 Adolph J Sabath Democratic 1906 Incumbent re elected Y Adolph J Sabath Democratic 70 0 Louis F Capuzi Republican 30 0 Illinois 8 Thomas S Gordon Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Thomas S Gordon Democratic 59 0 Republican 41 0 Illinois 9 Sidney R Yates Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Sidney R Yates Democratic 52 4 Republican 47 6 Illinois 10 Richard W Hoffman Republican 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Richard W Hoffman Republican 65 0 Democratic 35 0 Illinois 11 Timothy P Sheehan Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Timothy P Sheehan Republican 59 4 Democratic 40 6 Illinois 12 Edgar A Jonas Republican 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Edgar A Jonas Republican 55 7 Democratic 44 3 Illinois 13 Marguerite S Church Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Marguerite S Church Republican 70 6 Democratic 29 4 Illinois 14 Chauncey W Reed Republican 1934 Incumbent re elected Y Chauncey W Reed Republican 71 5 William E Hartnett Democratic 28 5 Illinois 15 Noah M Mason Republican 1936 Incumbent re elected Y Noah M Mason Republican 63 6 Democratic 36 4 Illinois 16 Leo E Allen Republican 1932 Incumbent re elected Y Leo E Allen Republican 66 5 John P Barton Democratic 33 5 Illinois 17 Leslie C Arends Republican 1934 Incumbent re elected Y Leslie C Arends Republican 63 6 Democratic 36 4 Illinois 18 Harold H Velde Republican 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Harold H Velde Republican 55 2 John T McNaughton Democratic 44 8 Illinois 19 Robert B Chiperfield Republican 1938 Incumbent re elected Y Robert B Chiperfield Republican 60 8 Democratic 39 2 Illinois 20 Sid Simpson Republican 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Sid Simpson Republican 61 8 Democratic 38 2 Illinois 21 Peter F Mack Jr Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Peter F Mack Jr Democratic 52 4 Edward H Jenison Republican 47 6 Edward H Jenison Redistricted from the 23rd district Republican 1946 Incumbent lost re election Republican loss Illinois 22 William L Springer Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y William L Springer Republican 63 0 Democratic 37 0 Illinois 23 Charles W Vursell Redistricted from the 24th district Republican 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Charles W Vursell Republican 57 7 Democratic 42 3 Illinois 24 Melvin Price Redistricted from the 25th district Democratic 1944 Incumbent re elected Y Melvin Price Democratic 64 8 Phyllis Schlafly Republican 35 2 Illinois 25 C W Bishop Redistricted from the 26th district Republican 1940 Incumbent re elected Y C W Bishop Republican 56 2 Democratic 43 8 IndianaDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Indiana 1 Ray Madden Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Ray Madden Democratic 56 4 Republican 43 3 John P Jones Prohibition 0 3 Indiana 2 Charles A Halleck Republican Incumbent re elected Y Charles A Halleck Republican 63 3 Democratic 36 1 Ross J McLennan Prohibition 0 6 Indiana 3 Shepard Crumpacker Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Shepard Crumpacker Republican 54 5 Charles C Price Democratic 44 9 Everett Mishler Prohibition 0 7 Indiana 4 E Ross Adair Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y E Ross Adair Republican 63 7 Democratic 35 4 Claude Swartz Prohibition 0 9 Indiana 5 John V Beamer Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y John V Beamer Republican 56 9 Democratic 42 3 Ralph G Stallsmith Prohibition 0 9 Indiana 6 Cecil M Harden Republican 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Cecil M Harden Republican 55 7 Democratic 44 0 Woodrow Shields Prohibition 0 3 Indiana 7 William G Bray Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y William G Bray Republican 56 1 Thomas J Courtney Democratic 43 4 Maurice G Murphy Prohibition 0 5 Indiana 8 Winfield K Denton Democratic 1948 Incumbent lost re election Republican gain Y D Bailey Merrill Republican 52 6 Winfield K Denton Democratic 47 0 Raymond Morris Prohibition 0 5 Indiana 9 Earl Wilson Republican 1940 Incumbent re elected Y Earl Wilson Republican 56 4 Edward Lewis Democratic 43 2 Elmer D Riggs Prohibition 0 5 Indiana 10 Ralph Harvey Republican Incumbent re elected Y Ralph Harvey Republican 59 9 Democratic 39 1 Lela Stubbefield Prohibition 1 0 Indiana 11 Charles B Brownson Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Charles B Brownson Republican 59 3 Democratic 40 3 Vernon Dunkel Prohibition 0 3 IowaDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Iowa 1 Thomas E Martin Republican 1938 Incumbent re elected Y Thomas E Martin Republican 62 8 Democratic 36 9 F A Oliver Prohibition 0 2 Iowa 2 Henry O Talle Republican 1938 Incumbent re elected Y Henry O Talle Republican 62 2 Democratic 37 7 Democratic 0 1 Iowa 3 H R Gross Republican 1948 Incumbent re elected Y H R Gross Republican 65 8 Democratic 34 0 Paul Kindschi Prohibition 0 1 Iowa 4 Karl M LeCompte Republican 1938 Incumbent re elected Y Karl M LeCompte Republican 61 9 Democratic 37 9 Benson B Compton Prohibition 0 2 Iowa 5 Paul Cunningham Republican 1940 Incumbent re elected Y Paul Cunningham Republican 58 8 Democratic 41 0 Richard DeCamp Prohibition 0 3 Iowa 6 James I Dolliver Republican 1944 Incumbent re elected Y James I Dolliver Republican 68 7 Democratic 31 1 Roy C Nelson Prohibition 0 2 Iowa 7 Ben F Jensen Republican 1938 Incumbent re elected Y Ben F Jensen Republican 67 3 Democratic 32 6 Ralph Young Prohibition 0 08 Iowa 8 Charles B Hoeven Republican 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Charles B Hoeven Republican 99 7 Charles Warner Prohibition 0 3 Milo Price Democratic 0 01 KansasDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Kansas 1 Albert M Cole Republican 1944 Incumbent lost re election Democratic gain Y Howard Shultz Miller Democratic 51 5 Albert M Cole Republican 48 5 Kansas 2 Errett P Scrivner Republican Incumbent re elected Y Errett P Scrivner Republican 57 3 Democratic 42 7 Kansas 3 Myron V George Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Myron V George Republican 59 5 Democratic 40 5 Kansas 4 Edward Herbert Rees Republican 1936 Incumbent re elected Y Edward Herbert Rees Republican 59 4 Democratic 40 6 Kansas 5 Clifford R Hope Republican 1926 Incumbent re elected Y Clifford R Hope Republican 70 9 Democratic 29 1 Kansas 6 Wint Smith Republican 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Wint Smith Republican 62 5 Democratic 37 5 KentuckyKentucky lost one seat at reapportionment and redistricted from 9 districts to 8 adjusting boundaries across the state and dividing the old 8th up among its neighbors District Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Kentucky 1 Noble Jones Gregory Democratic 1936 Incumbent re elected Y Noble Jones Gregory Democratic 65 8 Republican 34 2 Kentucky 2 Garrett Withers Democratic 1952 special Incumbent re elected Y Garrett Withers Democratic 54 4 Republican 45 6 Kentucky 3 Thruston Ballard Morton Republican 1946 Incumbent retired Republican hold Y John M Robsion Jr Republican 54 0 Democratic 45 7 H A I Rosenberg Independent 0 3 Kentucky 4 Frank Chelf Democratic 1944 Incumbent re elected Y Frank Chelf Democratic 55 9 Republican 44 1 Kentucky 5 Brent Spence Democratic 1930 Incumbent re elected Y Brent Spence Democratic 55 4 William D Cochran Republican 44 6 Joe B Bates Redistricted from the 8th district Democratic 1930 Incumbent lost renomination Democratic loss Kentucky 6 John C Watts Democratic 1951 special Incumbent re elected Y John C Watts Democratic 56 3 Republican 43 7 Kentucky 7 Carl D Perkins Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Carl D Perkins Democratic 58 2 Curtis Clark Republican 41 8 Kentucky 8 James S Golden Redistricted from the 9th district Republican 1948 Incumbent re elected Y James S Golden Republican 68 8 Democratic 31 2 LouisianaDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Louisiana 1 F Edward Hebert Democratic 1940 Incumbent re elected Y F Edward Hebert Democratic 66 4 Republican 33 6 Louisiana 2 Hale Boggs Democratic 1940 1942 lost 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Hale Boggs Democratic Uncontested Louisiana 3 Edwin E Willis Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Edwin E Willis Democratic Uncontested Louisiana 4 Overton Brooks Democratic 1936 Incumbent re elected Y Overton Brooks Democratic Uncontested Louisiana 5 Otto Passman Democratic 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Otto Passman Democratic Uncontested Louisiana 6 James H Morrison Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected Y James H Morrison Democratic Uncontested Louisiana 7 Henry D Larcade Jr Democratic 1942 Incumbent retired Democratic hold Y T Ashton Thompson Democratic Uncontested Louisiana 8 A Leonard Allen Democratic 1936 Incumbent retired Democratic hold Y George S Long Democratic UncontestedMaineDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Maine 1 Robert Hale Republican 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Robert Hale Republican 61 6 Democratic 38 4 Maine 2 Charles P Nelson Republican 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Charles P Nelson Republican 66 3 Democratic 32 9 A M Chiaravalloti Liberal Dem 0 8 Maine 3 Clifford McIntire Republican Incumbent re elected Y Clifford McIntire Republican 76 2 Democratic 23 8 MarylandMaryland redistricted from 6 to 7 seats transferring territory from the 2nd to the 3rd and 4th and to a new 7th seat in the Baltimore suburbs As of 2022 update this was the last time the Republican Party held a majority of congressional districts from Maryland original research District Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Maryland 1 Edward T Miller Republican 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Edward T Miller Republican 61 1 Dudley Roe Democratic 38 9 Maryland 2 James Devereux Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y James Devereux Republican 61 4 A Gordon Boone Democratic 38 6 Maryland 3 Edward Garmatz Democratic Incumbent re elected Y Edward Garmatz Democratic 70 9 Republican 29 1 Maryland 4 George Hyde Fallon Democratic 1944 Incumbent re elected Y George Hyde Fallon Democratic 54 7 Republican 45 3 Maryland 5 Lansdale Sasscer Democratic Incumbent retired to run for U S senator Republican gain Y Frank Small Jr Republican 50 4 Richard Lankford Democratic 49 6 Maryland 6 J Glenn Beall Republican 1942 Incumbent retired to run for U S senator Republican hold Y DeWitt Hyde Republican 57 8 Democratic 42 2 Maryland 7 None new district New seat Democratic gain Y Samuel Friedel Democratic 51 4 Republican 48 6 MassachusettsDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Massachusetts 1 John W Heselton Republican 1944 Incumbent re elected Y John W Heselton Republican 67 1 Democratic 32 7 Albert A Ridyard Prohibition 0 2 Massachusetts 2 Foster Furcolo Democratic 1948 Incumbent resigned when appointed Treasurer Democratic hold Y Edward Boland Democratic 51 8 Republican 47 9 Anthony D Hall Prohibition 0 3 Massachusetts 3 Philip J Philbin Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Philip J Philbin Democratic 67 3 Republican 32 4 Isaac Goddard Prohibition 0 3 Massachusetts 4 Harold Donohue Democratic 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Harold Donohue Democratic 54 4 Carl A Sheridan Republican 45 1 Lillian E Williams Prohibition 0 5 Massachusetts 5 Edith Nourse Rogers Republican Incumbent re elected Y Edith Nourse Rogers Republican 75 9 Democratic 23 7 Miriam S Hall Democratic 0 4 Massachusetts 6 William H Bates Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y William H Bates Republican 95 1 Lula B White Prohibition 4 9 Massachusetts 7 Thomas J Lane Democratic Incumbent re elected Y Thomas J Lane Democratic 74 7 Republican 24 5 E Frank Searle Prohibition 0 8 Massachusetts 8 Angier Goodwin Republican 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Angier Goodwin Republican 50 9 Democratic 48 7 Alma D Shaw Prohibition 0 4 Massachusetts 9 Donald W Nicholson Republican Incumbent re elected Y Donald W Nicholson Republican 59 1 James F O Neill Democratic 40 6 Ethel I Ireland Prohibition 0 3 Massachusetts 10 Christian Herter Republican 1942 Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Massachusetts Republican hold Y Laurence Curtis Republican 54 3 Democratic 45 1 Katherine L S Goddard Prohibition 0 6 Massachusetts 11 John F Kennedy Democratic 1946 Incumbent retired to run for U S senator Democratic hold Y Tip O Neill Democratic 69 3 Republican 30 3 William D Ross Prohibition 0 4 Massachusetts 12 John W McCormack Democratic 1928 Incumbent re elected Y John W McCormack Democratic 82 2 Republican 17 8 Massachusetts 13 Richard B Wigglesworth Republican 1928 Incumbent re elected Y Richard B Wigglesworth Republican 60 6 Democratic 39 4 Massachusetts 14 Joseph W Martin Jr Republican 1924 Incumbent re elected Y Joseph W Martin Jr Republican 63 2 Democratic 36 5 Grace Farnsworth Luder Prohibition 0 3 MichiganMichigan added one seat and divided the 17th district to form an 18th district leaving boundaries otherwise unchanged District Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Michigan 1 Thaddeus M Machrowicz Democratic 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Thaddeus M Machrowicz Democratic 84 2 Ralph G Tenerowicz Republican 15 2 Others Adam Kujtkowski Progressive 0 3 Peter Koker Independent 0 2 Michigan 2 George Meader Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y George Meader Republican 63 4 Democratic 36 3 Others Walter S Haynes Prohibition 0 3 David R Luce Progressive 0 1 Michigan 3 Paul W Shafer Republican 1936 Incumbent re elected Y Paul W Shafer Republican 62 0 Democratic 37 6 Clarence O Button Prohibition 0 4 Michigan 4 Clare Hoffman Republican 1934 Incumbent re elected Y Clare Hoffman Republican 66 6 Democratic 33 0 Ralph C March Prohibition 0 4 Michigan 5 Gerald Ford Republican 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Gerald Ford Republican 66 3 Neill Democratic 33 3 Others Ella Fruin Prohibition 0 4 William Glenn Progressive 0 1 Michigan 6 William W Blackney Republican 1938 Incumbent retired Republican hold Y Kit Clardy Republican 52 6 Donald Hayworth Democratic 47 0 Egbert Street Prohibition 0 4 Michigan 7 Jesse P Wolcott Republican 1930 Incumbent re elected Y Jesse P Wolcott Republican 60 3 Democratic 39 5 Clarence Dykehouse Prohibition 0 2 Michigan 8 Fred L Crawford Republican 1934 Incumbent lost renomination Republican hold Y Alvin Morell Bentley Republican 66 6 Democratic 33 0 Marion A Jones Prohibition 0 5 Michigan 9 Ruth Thompson Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Ruth Thompson Republican 59 5 Democratic 40 1 Glenn Root Prohibition 0 4 Michigan 10 Roy O Woodruff Republican 1920 Incumbent retired Republican hold Y Elford Albin Cederberg Republican 67 5 Democratic 32 5 Michigan 11 Charles E Potter Republican Incumbent retired to run for U S senator Republican hold Y Victor A Knox Republican 59 3 Democratic 40 7 Michigan 12 John B Bennett Republican 1946 Incumbent re elected Y John B Bennett Republican 58 2 Democratic 41 8 Michigan 13 George D O Brien Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y George D O Brien Democratic 64 8 Clarence J McLeod Republican 35 1 Karl V Kurtz Prohibition 0 2 Michigan 14 Louis C Rabaut Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Louis C Rabaut Democratic 53 0 Republican 46 9 Herman G Ottmer Prohibition 0 1 Michigan 15 John Dingell Sr Democratic 1932 Incumbent re elected Y John Dingell Sr Democratic 66 7 Republican 33 2 Clyde Watt Prohibition 0 1 Michigan 16 John Lesinski Jr Democratic 1950 Incumbent re elected Y John Lesinski Jr Democratic 60 7 Republican 38 8 Others Margaret Nowak Progressive 0 3 Earl A Johnson Prohibition 0 2 Michigan 17 None new district New seat Republican gain Y Charles G Oakman Republican 52 9 Martha Griffiths Democratic 47 0 Walter D Carpenter Prohibition 0 2 Michigan 18 George A Dondero Redistricted from the 17th district Republican 1932 Incumbent re elected Y George A Dondero Republican 56 2 Democratic 43 6 Others Rene Hall Prohibition 0 2 Dwight I Todd Progressive 0 07 MinnesotaDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Minnesota 1 August H Andresen Republican 1934 Incumbent re elected Y August H Andresen Republican 69 4 DFL 30 6 Minnesota 2 Joseph P O Hara Republican 1940 Incumbent re elected Y Joseph P O Hara Republican 67 7 DFL 32 3 Minnesota 3 Roy Wier Democratic DFL 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Roy Wier DFL 52 2 Republican 47 8 Minnesota 4 Eugene McCarthy Democratic DFL 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Eugene McCarthy DFL 61 7 Roger G Kennedy Republican 38 3 Minnesota 5 Walter Judd Republican 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Walter Judd Republican 59 2 Karl Rolvaag DFL 40 8 Minnesota 6 Fred Marshall Democratic DFL 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Fred Marshall DFL 52 6 Republican 47 4 Minnesota 7 H Carl Andersen Republican 1938 Incumbent re elected Y H Carl Andersen Republican 62 6 DFL 37 4 Minnesota 8 John Blatnik Democratic DFL 1946 Incumbent re elected Y John Blatnik DFL 62 6 Republican 37 4 Minnesota 9 Harold Hagen Republican 1944 Incumbent re elected Y Harold Hagen Republican 60 5 DFL 39 5 MississippiMississippi lost 1 seat in reapportionment and redistricted from 7 seats to 6 in addition to other boundary adjustments a substantial portion of the old 4th district was moved into the 1st and 4th district incumbent Abernethy defeated 1st district incumbent Rankin in the Democratic primary District Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Mississippi 1 John E Rankin Democratic 1920 Incumbent lost renomination Democratic loss Y Thomas Abernethy Democratic Uncontested Thomas Abernethy Redistricted from the 4th district Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected Mississippi 2 Jamie Whitten Democratic Incumbent re elected Y Jamie Whitten Democratic Uncontested Mississippi 3 Frank E Smith Democratic 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Frank E Smith Democratic 87 2 Republican 12 8 Mississippi 4 John Bell Williams Redistricted from the 7th district Democratic 1946 Incumbent re elected Y John Bell Williams Democratic Uncontested Mississippi 5 W Arthur Winstead Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected Y W Arthur Winstead Democratic 94 1 Republican 5 9 Mississippi 6 William M Colmer Democratic 1932 Incumbent re elected Y William M Colmer Democratic UncontestedMissouriDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Missouri 1 Frank M Karsten Redistricted from the 13th district Democratic 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Frank M Karsten Democratic 64 2 Republican 35 8 Missouri 2 Thomas B Curtis Redistricted from the 12th district Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Thomas B Curtis Republican 56 9 Democratic 43 1 Missouri 3 Claude I Bakewell Redistricted from the 11th district Republican Incumbent lost re election Democratic gain Y Leonor Sullivan Democratic 64 8 Claude I Bakewell Republican 35 2 Missouri 4 Leonard Irving Democratic 1948 Incumbent lost re election Republican gain Y Jeffrey P Hillelson Republican 53 3 Leonard Irving Democratic 46 7 Missouri 5 Richard Bolling Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Richard Bolling Democratic 56 0 Republican 44 0 Missouri 6 Phil J Welch Redistricted from the 3rd district Democratic 1948 Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Missouri Republican gain Y William C Cole Republican 52 4 Democratic 47 6 Missouri 7 Dewey Short Republican 1934 Incumbent re elected Y Dewey Short Republican 61 7 Democratic 38 3 Orland K Armstrong Redistricted from the 6th district Republican 1950 Incumbent retired Republican loss Missouri 8 A S J Carnahan Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y A S J Carnahan Democratic 52 8 Republican 47 2 Missouri 9 Clarence Cannon Democratic 1922 Incumbent re elected Y Clarence Cannon Democratic 54 7 Samuel W Arnold Republican 45 3 Clare Magee Redistricted from the 1st district Democratic 1948 Incumbent retired Democratic loss Missouri 10 Paul C Jones Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Paul C Jones Democratic 60 7 Republican 39 3 Missouri 11 Morgan M Moulder Redistricted from the 2nd district Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Morgan M Moulder Democratic 50 4 Max Schwabe Republican 49 6 MontanaDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Montana 1 Mike Mansfield Democratic 1942 Incumbent retired to run for U S senator Democratic hold Y Lee Metcalf Democratic 50 3 Wellington D Rankin Republican 48 9 Socialist 0 8 Montana 2 Wesley A D Ewart Republican Incumbent re elected Y Wesley A D Ewart Republican 62 0 Democratic 38 0 NebraskaDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Nebraska 1 Carl Curtis Republican 1938 Incumbent re elected Y Carl Curtis Republican 72 0 Samuel Freeman Democratic 28 0 Nebraska 2 Howard Buffett Republican 1950 Incumbent retired Republican hold Y Roman Hruska Republican 56 1 Democratic 43 9 Nebraska 3 Robert Dinsmore Harrison Republican Incumbent re elected Y Robert Dinsmore Harrison Republican 71 9 Democratic 28 1 Nebraska 4 Arthur L Miller Republican 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Arthur L Miller Republican 73 3 Francis D Lee Democratic 26 7 NevadaDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates Nevada at large Walter S Baring Jr Democratic 1948 Incumbent lost re election Republican gain Y Clarence Clifton Young Republican 50 5 Walter S Baring Jr Democratic 49 5 New HampshireDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates New Hampshire 1 Chester Earl Merrow Republican 1942 Incumbent re elected Y Chester Earl Merrow Republican 60 2 Democratic 39 8 New Hampshire 2 Norris Cotton Republican 1946 Incumbent re elected Y Norris Cotton Republican 66 4 Democratic 33 6 New JerseyDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates New Jersey 1 Charles A Wolverton Republican 1926 Incumbent re elected Y Charles A Wolverton Republican 55 0 Democratic 44 7 Kent A Smitheman Progressive 0 2 New Jersey 2 T Millet Hand Republican 1944 Incumbent re elected Y T Millet Hand Republican 63 4 Democratic 36 6 New Jersey 3 James C Auchincloss Republican 1942 Incumbent re elected Y James C Auchincloss Republican 64 4 Democratic 35 0 Marvin H Fish Progressive 0 6 New Jersey 4 Charles R Howell Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Charles R Howell Democratic 54 7 Republican 45 3 New Jersey 5 Charles A Eaton Republican 1924 Incumbent retired Republican hold Y Peter Frelinghuysen Jr Republican 62 2 Democratic 37 8 Clinton A Smith Prohibition 0 06 New Jersey 6 Clifford P Case Republican 1944 Incumbent re elected Y Clifford P Case Republican 63 9 Democratic 35 4 Ithamar Quigley Prohibition 0 6 New Jersey 7 William B Widnall Republican 1950 Incumbent re elected Y William B Widnall Republican 68 3 Democratic 31 7 New Jersey 8 Gordon Canfield Republican 1940 Incumbent re elected Y Gordon Canfield Republican 62 6 Democratic 35 0 Others Peter J Toth Increase Jobless Pay 2 2 Edith Claxton Prohibition 0 1 Harry Santhouse Socialist Labor 0 1 New Jersey 9 Frank C Osmers Jr Republican Incumbent re elected Y Frank C Osmers Jr Republican 66 2 Democratic 33 4 Angelica Boles Progressive 0 4 New Jersey 10 Peter W Rodino Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Peter W Rodino Democratic 56 9 Republican 41 8 Others Lawrence Sutherland Prohibition 1 0 Michael Burns Square Deal 0 4 New Jersey 11 Hugh J Addonizio Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Hugh J Addonizio Democratic 52 2 Republican 46 3 Others William E Bohannon Socialist Workers 1 3 Walter F Hartt Prohibition 0 2 New Jersey 12 Robert Kean Republican 1938 Incumbent re elected Y Robert Kean Republican 54 8 Martin S Fox Democratic 45 2 New Jersey 13 Alfred Dennis Sieminski Democratic 1950 Incumbent re elected Y Alfred Dennis Sieminski Democratic 55 1 Republican 41 2 Edmund T Kalinowski People s Choice 3 6 New Jersey 14 Edward J Hart Democratic 1934 Incumbent re elected Y Edward J Hart Democratic 51 5 Republican 45 4 Thomas F Conroy People s Choice 3 1 New MexicoDistrict Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates New Mexico at large John J Dempsey Democratic 1950 Incumbent re elected Y John J Dempsey Democratic 26 2 Y Antonio M Fernandez Democratic 25 9 Republican 24 2 Republican 23 7 New Mexico at large Antonio M Fernandez Democratic 1942 Incumbent re elected New YorkNew York redistricted from 45 seats to 43 losing a seat in Long Island and another upstate District Incumbent Party First elected Result Candidates New York 1 Ernest Greenwood Democratic 1950 Incumbent lost re election Republican gain Y Stuyvesant Wainwright Republican 60 4 Ernest Greenwood Democratic 39 3 Otto Skottedal American Labor 0 3 New York 2 Leonard W Hall Republican 1938 Incumbent retired to run for Nassau County surrogate Republican hold Y Steven Derounian Republican 68 8 Democratic 28 4 Herbert H Stroup Liberal 2 1 Stanley Faulkner American Labor 0 6 New York 3 None new district New seat Republican gain Y Frank J Becker Republican 65 4 Democratic 31 0 Eugene M Theuman Liberal 2 9 Henry Dolimer American Labor 0 7 New York 4 Henry J Latham Redistricted from the 3rd district Republican 1944 Incumbent re elected Y Henry J Latham Republican 62 6 Democratic 36 0 Herbert A Shingler American Labor 1 4 New York 5 L Gary Clemente Redistricted from the 4th district Democratic 1948 Incumbent lost re election Republican gain Y Albert H Bosch Republican 53 5 L Gary Clemente Democratic 45 3 Hugh Mulzac American Labor 1 2 New York 6 Robert Tripp Ross Redistricted from the 5th district Republican February 19 1952 special Incumbent lost re election Democratic gain Y Lester Holtzman Democratic 49 2 Robert Tripp Ross Republican 48 9 Morris Pottish American Labor 1 9 New York 7 James J Delaney Redistricted from the 6th district Democratic 1944 1946 defeated 1948 Incumbent re elected Y James J Delaney Democratic 51 0 Republican 47 3 James Garry American Labor 1 7 New York 8 Victor Anfuso Democratic 1950 Incumbent retired Democratic loss Y Louis B Heller Democratic 65 3 Republican 32 6 Beny Sher American Labor 2 1 Louis B Heller Redistricted from the 7th district Democratic Incumbent re elected New York 9 Eugene Keogh Democratic 1936 Incumbent re elected Y Eugene Keogh Democratic 61 1 Republican 35 7 Helen Wishnofsky American Labor 3 1 New York 10 E